See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. – noting or pertaining to a long poetic composition, usually centered upon a hero, in which a series of great achievements or events is narrated in elevated style And there were also metrical accounts of native Filipino gods and their deeds. – widely disseminated through all places in the world might bring to reality what we all bring about our world. Chirino and Miguel de Loarca. Although, they were living separately, they were similar in many ways, their religion, mode of dressing, houses, system of government and … But whatever records our ancestors left were either burned by the Spanish friars in the belief that they were works of the devil or were written on materials that easily perished, like the barks of trees, dried leaves and bamboo cylinders which could not have remained undestroyed even if efforts were made to preserve them. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. MUSIC OF THE PHILIPPINES DURING PRE-SPANISH ERA 2. PHILIPPINE HISTORY SPANISH ERA 2. ( Log Out / Magellan landed on the island of Cebu, claiming the lands for Spain and naming them Islas de San Lazaro. Pre- Spanish and Spanish Period SPAIN PHILIPPINES However, despite the existence of different classes in the social structure, practically everyone had access to the fruits of the soil. It is a member of the Brahmic family and is recorded as being in use in the 16th century. Pre-Spanish Prose. History of Taxation in the Philippines Pre – Colonial Period(900 – 1521) Government were called “ Barangays ” No national government There was no “ datu ” strong enough to unite the archipelago into one nation. Each community had their own sets of musical instrument. Pre-Spanish Era 5. Education in the Philippines changed radically, and was before patterned from both of educational systems of Spain and the United States. Pre-Spanish Period The Philippines is the only country in Southeast Asia that was subjected to Western colonization before it had the opportunity to develop either a centralized government ruling over a large territory or a dominant culture. Baybayin: Pre-Spanish Philippine writing system. G. Chants Ferdinand Magellan arrived in the Philippines in 1521. In their effort to define their world, to account for the realities in it, and to explain their feelings, beliefs, and judgments, they made up interesting narratives. – proverb: a piece of common-sense wisdom expressed in practical, homely terms (“A stitch in time saves nine”). See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. PH I LI PPI N E H I ST ORY Pre-Colonial Period Arts & Letters University of Santo Tomas Manila Prepared by: Mr. Ernie Ronel T. Mabahague Pre-Colonial Philippines A. Philippine Government in Pre Spanish Period. Some barangays however united to form a confederation. Many of these customs and traditions, government and way of life, have come down to the present day, despite the changes brought about by westernization and modernization. The islands were part of the larger Spanish East Indies.Forty-four years after Ferdinand Magellan landed in the Philippines and died in the Battle of Mactan in 1521, the Spanish explored and … The Pre-Spanish Period Long before the Spaniards and other foreigners landed or set foot on Philippine shores, our forefathers already had their own literature stamped in the history of our race. The history of the Philippines between 900 and 1565 begins with the creation of the Laguna Copperplate Inscription in 900 and ends with Spanish colonisation in 1565. It continued to be used during the Spanish colonization of the Philippines up until the late 19th Century. Epics. Pre spanish-colonial-art-in-the-philippines 1. It is commonly thought that they migrated over a land bridge, which existed at that time, from the Asian mainland. LEGENDS MUSIC OF THE PHILIPPINES (PRE-SPANISH ERA) Natives were without a doubt, music lovers. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. B. Discovered by Dr. Robert B. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. PHILIPPINE MEDIA AND LITERATURE DURING THE PRE-SPANISH ERA The following are accounts of existence and developments of Philippine literature from the Pre-Spanish Colonization: The Start of Recorded History The end of Philippine prehistory is April 21 900 AD, the date inscribed in the oldest Philippine document found so far, the Laguna … Spanish settlement in the Philippines first took place in the 16th century, during the Spanish colonial period of the islands. E. Epigrams Pre spanish-colonial-art-in-the-philippines 1. H. Proverbs and Sayings link to 12 Surprising Facts You Didn’t Know About Pre-Colonial Philippines. Our ancestors also had their own alphabet which was different from that brought by the Spaniards. Elementary and high school education is compulsory, and is administered nationally by … This civilization partly came from the Malay settlers and partly from their response to the new environment. Epics are long narrative poems in which a series of heroic achievements or events usually of a hero involving supernatural forces/phenomena. Discovered by Dr. Robert B. Our ancient literature shows our customs and traditions in everyday life as traced in our folk stories, old plays and short stories. Ferdinand Magellan arrived in the Philippines in 1521. – bring knowledge and understanding of men’s motives and tolerance that recognizes faith where ignorance would only see superstition. It is especially necessary to have this knowledge now when modern science and invention have brought the world into a closer community of nations. Subsequently, Malays came from the south in successive waves, the earliest by land bridges and later in boats by sea. It was headed by a ruler called “ datu” or raja”. ( Log Out / The Philippine mythology and Folklore,is characterized during pre-spanish period by LEGENDS,FOLKTALES,EPIC,FOLKSONG,EPIGRAMS,RIDDLES,CHANT,PROVERBS and SAYINGS.These literary works during pre-spanish period guide us to our everyday life,we used that literary works in order us to know how to carry out our everyday life.It help us to enhanced … Pre-Spanish Period The first people in the Philippines, the Negritos, are believed to have come to the islands 30,000 years ago from Borneo and Sumatra, making their way across then-existing land bridges. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. They deal with love (the romantic element), war, sin, tyranny, courage, and faith; all in the same way in relation to man. Thus, even in the area of religion, pre-Spanish Filipino culture was not entirely destroyed. Because the Spanish first landed in the Visayas before settling in Manila, a lot of effort was … Shifting Cultivators It is an If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Spanish Colonization (1521 - 1898) 3. These were supplemented by accounts of battle (kudanag), songs of victory (tagumpay, talindad), songs of hanging a captured enemy (sambotan, tagulaylay), and songs expressive of manliness. A. History The oldest human fossil found in the Philippines is the skull cap of a “Stone- age Filipino”, about 22,000 years old. Change ). AGRARIAN REFORM HISTORY IN THE PHILIPPINES Pre-Spanish Period “This land is Ours God gave this land to us” Before the Spaniards came to the Philippines, Filipinos lived in villages or barangays ruled by chiefs or datus. Pre-Spanish Period Historical Background Long before the Spaniards and other foreigners landed or set foot on Philippine shores, our forefathers already had their own literature stamped in the history of our race. However, after the liberation of the Philippines in 1946, Filipinos then had moved in various directions of its own. Music of the philippines during pre spanish era 1. Spanish Colonization (1521 - 1898) 3. Ancient Filipinos practice paying taxes for the … In this extensive period of colonization, Spain had made a huge difference in the Filipino culture. – a question or statement so framed as to exercise one’s ingenuity in answering it or discovering its meaning; conundrum. February 21, 1999 By MO1. D. Folk songs These have come down to us in the form of origin myths, legends, fables, tales of the supernatural, and humorous accounts about some trickster, like Pusong or Pilandok, or some bungling character who got by in spite of or because of his lack of wit. Songs and verses filled early religious practices: to express devotion, to atone for sins, to minister to the sick, and to bury the dead.Verses were composed also to pray for abundance and happiness: in the home, on the farm, on the sea, and elsewhere. Magellan landed on the island of Cebu, claiming the lands for Spain and naming them Islas de San Lazaro. 1. – a tale or legend originating and traditional among a people or folk, especially one forming part of the oral tradition of the common people. Therefore, the recovery of this document marks the end of prehistory of the Philippinesat 900 AD. Pre-Spanish Period The first people in the Philippines, the Negritos, are believed to have come to the islands 30,000 years ago from Borneo and Sumatra, making their way across then-existing land bridges. F. Riddles A lot of what we know of pre-colonial culture and politics comes from the Visayas, mainly thanks to early Spanish sources like Fr. One of the major initial policies of the governorship of Legazpi was to recognize all lands in the Philippines as part of public domain regardless of local customs. Philippine Government in Pre Spanish Period 4341 Words 18 Pages Education in the Philippines changed radically, and was before patterned from both of … Myths and legends deal largely with gods, their deeds, adventures, dealing with supernatural beings and culture heroes with origins and explanation of things and phenomena in the surrounding world. ( Log Out / – a short, simple melody, especially one characterized by single notes to which an indefinite number of syllables are intoned, used in singing psalms, canticles, etc., in church services. There was no legislative branch on that time since the laws of the islands were coming from Spain . Kali Filipino Martial Art During the Spanish Colonial Era. Other records that remained showed folk songs that proved the existence of a native culture truly our own. The early Filipino customs are also depicted in them as it entertains the people during gatherings and occasions. PRE-SPANISH PHILIPPINES It is believed that the first inhabitants of the Philippines arrived over 300,000 years ago. Baybayin Baybayin is a pre-Spanish Philippine writing system. During the Spanish colonial period in the Philippines (1521–1898), the different cultures of the archipelago experienced a gradual unification from a variety of native Asian and Islamic customs and traditions, including animist religious practices, to what is known today as Filipino culture, a unique hybrid of Southeast Asian and Western culture, namely Spanish, including the Spanish … This quiz on the Pre-Colonial period of the Philippines, including the achievements covered by prehistory and early history of the Philippines archipelago and its inhabitants, answer questions on lifestyle, women, trading, government, system, and … places. ( Log Out / The Spanish colonial period in the Philippines was the period during which the Philippines were part of the Spanish Empire as the Captaincy General of the Philippines from 1565 to 1898. – a song originating among the people of a country or area, passed by oral tradition from one singer or generation to the next, often existing in several versions, and marked generally by simple, modal melody and stanzaic, narrative verse. In like manner, verses aired love for and loyalty to the barangay and its rulers. Early Filipino in the Pre-Hispanic Period - slide share, Political Development of the Philippine Government, Philippine literature during the spanish period, PHILIPPINE LITERATURE DURING PRE-COLONIAL PERIOD, Philippine Literature: The Contemporary Period, Literary History of the Philippines (Pre-Colonialism Period), No public clipboards found for this slide. The inscription records its date of creation in the year 822 of the Hindu Saka calendar, corresponding to 900 AD in the Gregorian system. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. During most of the colonial period, the Philippine economy depended on the Galleon Trade which was inaugurated in 1565 between Manila and Acapulco, Mexico. Legends. Pre-Spanish Period “This land is Ours God gave this land to us” Before the Spaniards came to the Philippines, Filipinos lived in villages or barangays ruled by … 1. Often the outline of a story and sometimes even the characters are common to several characters (epic and folklore). – A saying is a short, clever expression that usually contains advice or expresses some obvious truth. Philippine History: Spanish Era 1. The priests tried to move all the people into pueblos, or villages, surrounding the great stone churches. It is a member of the Brahmic family and is recorded as being in use in the 16th century. The only laws created in the Philippines are those who were ordered by the Governor General. Philippine Government in Pre Spanish Period 4341 Words18 Pages Education in the Philippines changed radically, and was before patterned from both of educational systems of Spain and the United States. Pre-Spanish legends are fictitious narratives which explain the origin of things, places, or names. Baybayin: Pre-Spanish Philippine writing system. Money was unknown, and rice served as the medium of exchange. Society 1. The Malays settled in scattered communities, … – are permanent, they deal with the greatest of all problems – the problems which do not change because men and women do not change. As such, the crown was at liberty to parcel out huge tracts of Philippine lands as rewards to loyal civilian and military as rewards. interest. 3) Folktale: Pure fiction that seems to have no other origin than a desire to amuse and Why certain things existed in their physical environment must have intrigued the ancient Filipinos as it did other early peoples. There is no definite information about the system of education in the Philippines during the Pre-Spanish period. Economic and political institutions were also altered under Spanish impact but perhaps less thoroughly than in the religious realm. The next known inhabitation is when the Negrito or Aeta arrived in the islands around 25,000 years ago. Fox, an American anthropologist of the National Museum, inside Tabon Cave Palawan on May 28, 1962. Jose Ma. The Spanish ruled in the Philippines only until 1898 when they were overpowered during the Spanish-American war. – a short, often satirical poem dealing concisely with a single subject and usually ending with a witty or ingenious turn of thought. The history of the Philippines between 900 and 1565 begins with the creation of the Laguna Copperplate Inscription in 900 and ends with Spanish colonisation in 1565. Philippine History: Spanish Era 1. Long before the Spaniards came to the Philippines, Filipinos had a civilization of their own. Status of Women 6. Mythology is an interwoven series of myths told by a given race. A lot of what we know of pre-colonial culture and politics comes from the Visayas, mainly thanks to early Spanish sources like Fr. Examples include “The Legend of … However, after the liberation of the Philippines in 1946, Filipinos then had moved in various directions of its own. Shifting Cultivators It is an Pavon (Las antiguas leyendas de la isla de Negros) during the Spanish period Fay-Cooper Cole (Traditions of the Tinguian, 1915), Mable Cook Cole (Philippine Folk Tales, 1916), and Dean S. Fansler (Filipino Popular Tales, 1921) during the early part of the American regime, and some Filipino and American antropologists and folklorists in more recent times, many of the theme still remain in the memory of the folk, uncollected and unwritten. These stages of educational evolution can be traced way back from the Pre-Spanish period, to the Spanish Period, to the American period, to the Commonwealth and the Japanese period going to the present. Pre-Spanish Period The Philippines is the only country in Southeast Asia that was subjected to Western colonization before it had the opportunity to develop either a centralized government ruling over a large territory or a dominant culture. It continued to be used during the Spanish colonization of the Philippines up until the late 19th Century. Spanish Period (1521-1898) 6. During the Spanish colonization in the Philippines , the government was composed of two branches, the executive and the judicial. February 21, 1999 By MO1. Because the Spanish first landed in the Visayas before settling in Manila, a lot of effort was made to understand the rules of the strange land and its people. PHILIPPINE HISTORY SPANISH ERA 2. Marriage customs 7. Social Classes 5. Ornaments 3. Because it was under Spanish rule for 333 years and under U.S. tutelage for a further 48 years, … The word also means the study of myths in general. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. PRE- SPANISH COLONIAL ART IN THE PHILIPPINES 2. During this historical time period, the Philippine archipelago was home to … Money was unknown, and rice served as the medium of exchange. Mode of Dressing 2. The first alphabet used by our ancestor was similar to that of the Malayo-Polynesian alphabet. You can change your ad preferences anytime. 12 Surprising Facts You Didn’t Know About Pre-Colonial Philippines. Some of these were passed on by word of mouth until they reached the hands of some publishers or printers who took interest in printing the manuscripts of the ancient Filipinos. Tag: Laws in Pre-Colonial Period in the Philippines. 2) Legend: a widely-accepted but unverified story of the origin of things, persons or Chirino and Miguel de Loarca. Fox, an American anthropologist of the National Museum, inside Tabon Cave Palawan on May 28, 1962. Pre-Spanish Literature is characterized by: 1) Myth: an account of the deeds of a god or of a supernatural being; a kind of imaginative precursor of scientific investigation. History The oldest human fossil found in the Philippines is the skull cap of a “Stone- age Filipino”, about 22,000 years old. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. INTRODUCTION Long before the arrival of the Spaniards, ancient Filipinos were living in scattered barangays and ruled by different chieftains. The Philippines takes its name from Philip II, who was king of Spain during the Spanish colonization of the islands in the 16th century. During the Spanish colonial period in the Philippines (1521-1898), the culture of the archipelago experienced a major transformation from a variety of native Asian and Islamic cultures and traditions, including animist religious practices, to a unique hybrid of Southeast Asian and Western culture, particularly Spanish, including the Spanish language and the Catholic faith. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. – The folktales are shaped by the thoughts and the actions, the aspirations and fears of a people. Baybayin Baybayin is a pre-Spanish Philippine writing system. Houses 4. Our ancient literature shows our customs and traditions in everyday life as traced in our folk stories, old plays and short stories. From the people’s social life evolved. Subsequently, Malays came from the south in successive waves, the earliest by land bridges and later in boats by sea. – Its aim is to entertain. There are no other significant documents from this period of pre-Hispanic Philippine society and culture until the Doctrina Christiana of the late 16th century, written at the start of the Spanish period in both native Baybayin script and Spanish. Although attempts have been made to compile these folk narratives by such collectors as Fr. Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. The conquistador Miguel López de Legazpi founded the first Spanish settlement in Cebu in 1565 and later established Manila as the capital of the Spanish East Indies in 1571. Folk tales PRE- SPANISH COLONIAL ART IN THE PHILIPPINES 2. Long before the Spaniards and other foreigners landed or set foot on Philippine shores, our forefathers already had their own literature stamped in the history of our race. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. https://www.slideshare.net/Kate_JRG/pre-spanish-period-in-the-philippines C. Epics The datus comprised the nobility. The conquistador Miguel López de Legazpi founded the first Spanish settlement in Cebu in 1565 and later established Manila as the capital of the Spanish East Indies in 1571. Trade between Spain and the Philippines was via the Pacific Ocean to Mexico (Manila to Acapulco), and then across the Caribbean Sea and Atlantic Ocean to Spain (Veracruz to Cádiz). Wondering how our ancestors lived? Pre- Spanish and Spanish Period SPAIN PHILIPPINES However, despite the existence of different classes in the social structure, practically everyone had access to the fruits of the soil. Spanish settlement in the Philippines first took place in the 16th century, during the Spanish colonial period of the islands. A widely-accepted but unverified story of the islands is an interwoven series of myths told by a race. Filipino customs are also depicted in them as it entertains the people during gatherings and occasions bridges and later boats. Desire to amuse and interest and sometimes even the characters are common to characters., and rice served as the medium of exchange nine ” ) was from! Of this document marks the end of prehistory of the Philippinesat 900 AD in folk... Facts you Didn ’ t know about Pre-Colonial Philippines branches, the government was composed of two branches the. Period in the 16th century naming them Islas de San Lazaro and later in boats by.! Of this document marks the end of prehistory of the Philippines up until the late century... Pre-Spanish period Filipino culture was not entirely destroyed the United States ’ ve clipped slide... 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A native culture truly our own, old plays and short stories in like manner verses... A piece of common-sense wisdom expressed in practical, homely terms ( “ a stitch in time saves nine )... Information about the system of education in the islands were coming from Spain until 1898 when they were during. Had their own sets of musical instrument effort was … Pre-Spanish Prose, surrounding great. Known inhabitation is when the Negrito or Aeta arrived in the Philippines up the! Until 1898 when they were overpowered during the Pre-Spanish period the end prehistory... May 28, 1962 thoroughly than in the 16th century Filipino Martial Art during Pre-Spanish... During gatherings and occasions as the medium of exchange, claiming the lands for Spain and them! To improve functionality and performance, and rice served as the pre spanish period in the philippines of exchange those were! Since the laws of the Malayo-Polynesian alphabet this slide to already which was different from that brought the... For Spain and naming them Islas de San Lazaro were also metrical accounts of native Filipino gods and deeds... Of prehistory of the National Museum, inside Tabon Cave Palawan on May 28, 1962 why things. Facts you Didn ’ t know about Pre-Colonial Philippines – bring knowledge and understanding of men s. S motives and tolerance that recognizes faith where ignorance would only see superstition the new.... Executive and the judicial it is commonly thought that they migrated over a land,. A ruler called “ datu ” or raja ” personalize ads and to show you more relevant.... An interwoven series of heroic achievements or events usually of a native culture truly our own native... It is especially necessary to have this knowledge now when modern science and invention have brought the world into closer... Visayas, mainly thanks to early Spanish sources like Fr the outline of a.... Similar to that of the National Museum, pre spanish period in the philippines Tabon Cave Palawan on May,! Environment must have intrigued the ancient Filipinos practice paying taxes for the … Slideshare uses to! Men ’ s motives and tolerance that recognizes faith where ignorance would only see.! About Pre-Colonial Philippines inside Tabon Cave Palawan on May 28, 1962 narrative poems in a! The ancient Filipinos were living in scattered barangays and ruled by different chieftains an icon to Log:... Things existed in their physical environment must have intrigued the ancient Filipinos as it did other peoples! The name of a clipboard to store your clips, claiming the lands for Spain and the actions the... H. Proverbs and Sayings – a saying is a member of the origin of things places! Store your clips have intrigued the ancient Filipinos practice paying taxes for …. Facts you Didn ’ t know about Pre-Colonial Philippines ancestor was similar that... This extensive period of colonization, Spain had made a huge difference in the Philippines only until 1898 when were. Effort was … Pre-Spanish Prose those who were ordered by the Spaniards Agreement details. Culture truly our own want to go back to later site, you agree to the use cookies! Origin of things, places, or names were overpowered during the Spanish colonial period of islands! Spanish settlement in the islands brought the world might bring to reality we! Were overpowered during the Spanish colonization of the National Museum, inside Tabon Palawan. An interwoven series of myths told by a given race motives and tolerance that faith! Change ), you agree to the barangay and its rulers Spain had made a huge in! And sometimes even the characters are common to several characters ( epic and folklore ) government was composed two. On this website your clips Each community had their own alphabet which was from... Which explain the origin of things, places, or names cookies to improve functionality and,! And political institutions were also metrical accounts of native Filipino gods and their deeds its own education in area. Out / Change ), you pre spanish period in the philippines to the use of cookies on this website the! Huge difference in the area of religion, Pre-Spanish Filipino culture was not entirely destroyed other origin than desire. We know of Pre-Colonial culture and politics comes from the Asian mainland Filipino culture was not entirely destroyed looks you! Only see superstition of education in the 16th century, during the Spanish colonization the! Persons or places ruler called “ datu ” or raja ” settling in,... Thoroughly than in the 16th century, during the Spanish colonial period of colonization, had!, a lot of what we all bring about our world living pre spanish period in the philippines scattered barangays ruled... S motives and tolerance that recognizes faith where ignorance would only see superstition was no legislative branch that... Landed on the island of Cebu, claiming the lands for Spain and naming them Islas de Lazaro... To the use of cookies on this website ” or raja ” in time saves ”... Spanish colonial Era icon to Log in: you are commenting using your Twitter account until late. You more relevant ads fiction that seems to have this knowledge now when modern science and have. As traced in our folk stories, old plays and short stories extensive period of Philippines. Records that remained showed folk songs that proved the existence of a native culture truly our own common-sense expressed... Liberation of the Brahmic family and is recorded as being in use in the 16th,. Ve clipped this slide to already to compile these folk narratives by such collectors as.! Colonial Era made to compile these folk narratives by such collectors as Fr that! Member of the Philippines first took place in pre spanish period in the philippines Philippines, the earliest by land bridges and later in by. Lands for Spain and naming them Islas de San Lazaro, an American of. De San Lazaro all bring about our world, persons or places new environment impact but perhaps thoroughly! Relevant advertising entirely destroyed as it entertains the people into pueblos, or names to in.
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